Social forestry means the management and protection of forests and afforestation on barren lands with the purpose of helping in the environmental, social and rural development.
It is forestry of the people by the people and for the people. The main thrust of social forestry is to reduce pressure on the traditional forest areas by developing plantation of fuel wood, fodder and grasses. The practice of social forestry has become very popular during the last three decades. The social forestry system has various components such as - Agroforestry, community forestry, commercial form forestry, non commercial farm forestry, noncommercial farm forestry.